Tick borne encephalitis vaccination

WHAT IS IT?

Tick Borne Encephalitis (TBE) is a viral illness spread by the bites of infected ticks. This disease can cause serious complications, including brain inflammation, which may result in permanent brain damage or even death. Although no cure exists for TBE, vaccination offers essential protection for those travelling to areas where the virus is prevalent.

Travel Precautions

When planning a trip abroad, especially to locations beyond Europe, it’s important to consider recommended vaccinations to safeguard your health. Typhoid, Hepatitis A, and Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Polio (DTP) vaccines are advised for common travel spots. If you are a frequent traveller to developing regions, it’s also worth thinking about getting the Hepatitis B vaccine.

Additionally, the cholera vaccine, Dukoral, is beneficial for those visiting rural locations of developing countries. This vaccine not only helps prevent cholera, but also offers some protection against traveller’s diarrhoea which is brought on by E. coli. The Dukoral vaccine is administered orally in two doses, with a week between each.

Tick Borne Encephalitis is primarily spread through tick bites, making insect bite prevention crucial. Using a DEET-based insect repellent is highly recommended, and carrying a tick remover is also essential to safely remove any ticks attached to the skin.

Signs and Symptoms

The early signs of Tick Borne Encephalitis often resemble flu, with symptoms such as muscle pain, headache, and a high temperature. These symptoms typically last for around eight days, after which most individuals recover. However, in some cases, the infection can progress and affect the brain, leading to more severe issues like confusion, seizures and possibly paralysis. Since there is no treatment that directly cures TBE, medical care focuses on reducing symptoms until the infection subsides.

The Vaccination

The Tick Borne Encephalitis vaccination provides important protection against the virus. Vaccination is administered in three doses, with the second dose following one month after the initial dose, and the third dose scheduled five to twelve months later. For individuals requiring faster protection, an accelerated schedule is available, with the second dose administered two weeks after the initial dose. The third dose, in this case, is still given five to twelve months after the second, ensuring longer-term immunity.

Availability

To enquire about this vaccination service, choose a pharmacy convenient to you to view more details. Many pharmacies offer the service on a walk-in basis or by appointment, ensuring you can receive the necessary protection conveniently before travelling.

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